Skip to content

读资治通鉴:西北羌胡何以成东汉最大国患?

September 3, 2026 · 19 min

Show notes

熲復上言:臣本知東羌雖衆,而軟弱易制,所以比陳愚慮,思爲永寧之筭。而中郎將張奐説虜强難破,宜用招降。聖朝明監,信納瞽言,故臣謀得行。奐計不用,事埶相反,遂懷猜恨,信叛羌之訴,飾潤辭意,云臣兵累見折衄。又言羌一氣所生,不可誅盡,山谷廣大,不可空靜,血流污野,傷和致災。臣伏念周秦之際,戎狄爲害,中興以來,羌寇最盛,誅之不盡,雖降復叛。今先零雜種,累以反覆,攻没縣邑,剽略人物,發冢露尸,禍及生死。上天震怒,假手行誅。昔邢爲無道,衛國伐之,師興而雨。臣動兵涉夏,連獲甘澍,歲時豐稔,人無疵疫。上占天心,不爲災傷;下察人事,衆和師克。自橋門以西,落川以東,故宫縣邑,更相通屬,非爲深險絶域之地,車騎安行,無應折衄。案奐爲漢吏,身當武職,駐軍二年,不能平寇,虚欲修文戢戈,招降獷敵,誕辭空説,僭而無徵。何以言之?昔先零作寇,趙充國徙令居内,煎當亂邊,馬援遷之三輔,始服終叛,至今爲鯁,故遠識之士,以爲深憂。今傍郡户口單少,數爲羌所創毒,而欲令降徒與之雜居,是猶種枳棘於良田,養虺蛇於室内也。故臣奉大漢之威,建長久之策,欲絶其本根,不使能殖。本規三歲之費,用五十四億,今適期年,所秏未半,而餘寇殘燼,將向殄滅。臣每奉詔書,軍不内御,願卒斯言,一以任臣,臨時量宜,不失權便。


前往小宇宙评论区与主播互动

All episodes of 读《资治通鉴》

Settings

Display

Language

Decides which stations you see first on the home page.

History

Recently played stations and episodes and your latest searches are only stored in this browser.

Notifications

A short notice when a podcast you follow has a new episode. Turn off single podcasts with the bell on their page.

Account

Save favorites – in the app and on the website.

Keyboard shortcuts

/
Open search
Space
Play or pause
← →
In the player: back 15 s, forward 30 s (episodes) · in a row: next tile
↑ ↓
In a row: target within the tile
Home / End
In a row: first or last tile
Esc
Close window or menu
?
This overview
Now playing

Go to station page

Play next

    Add episodes with “Play next” – they play after the current episode.