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Ilmastonmuutoksen hinta

September 10, 2025 · 1 h 14 min

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Podcastissä Villen ja Teren vieraina BIOS-ekonomisti Jussi Ahokas ja emeritusprofessori Markku Ollikainen, joka tunnetaan myös Suomen ilmastopaneelin edellisenä puheenjohtajana. Aiheena on ilmastonmuutoksen hinta: miten erilaisia tutkimuksia ilmastonmuutoksen vaikutuksesta talouteen pitäisi ymmärtää? Miten käy talouskasvun ja BKT:n? Miten ilmastonmuutoksen talousvaikutuksia pitäisi ylipäätään tarkastella? Onko maatalous pieni vai suuri osa taloutta? Näitä kysymyksiä tarkastellaan pureutuen myös kahteen tutkimusesimerkkiin, joihin linkit alla. Adrien Bilal & Diego R. Känzig: The Macroeconomic Impact of Climate Change https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w32450/w32450.pdf Uutisointia tutkimuksesta: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/article/2024/may/17/economic-damage-climate-change-report https://yle.fi/a/74-20101552 Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, University of Exeter: Planetary Solvency – finding our balance with nature https://actuaries.org.uk/media/wqeftma1/planetary-solvency-finding-our-balance-with-nature.pdf Uutisointia tästä raportista: https://www.forbes.com/sites/we-dont-have-time/2025/02/28/50-gdp-collapse-ahead-actuaries-sound-the-alarm-whos-listening/ https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/jan/16/economic-growth-could-fall-50-over-20-years-from-climate-shocks-say-actuaries Muita lähteitä ja esimerkkejä: Bilal &Stock: A Guide to Macroeconomics and Climate Change https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w33567/w33567.pdf Kotz, Levermann & Wenz: The economic commitment of climate change https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07219-0 Ceglar et al.: The European economy is not drought-proof https://www.ecb.europa.eu/press/blog/date/2025/html/ecb.blog20250523~d39e3a7933.en.html Clark, How the next financial crisis starts https://archive.ph/sdcfM The Guardian, “Climate crisis on track to destroy capitalism, warns top insurer” https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/apr/03/climate-crisis-on-track-to-destroy-capitalism-warns-allianz-insurer

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