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What makes FDI transformative?

November 12, 2026 · 49 min

Show notes

Is all foreign direct investment good for productivity? Can the UK still compete for the world's most valuable investment projects? And what makes FDI transformative rather than merely incremental?

This episode explores the shift from the quantity of inward investment to its quality, what researchers now call transformative FDI, and uses the West Midlands as a case study in how investment promotion, local capabilities, and long-term economic strategy can work together to drive productivity growth.


Host Professor Bart van Ark is joined by:

  • Professor Jun Du, Managing Director, The Productivity Institute; Professor of Economics, Alliance Manchester Business School.


  • Nigel Driffield, Professor of International Business, Warwick Business School; Deputy Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Regional Engagement, University of Warwick.


  • Neil Remi, Chief Executive, West Midlands Growth Company.


For more information on the topics discussed:

  • Transformative FDI & Regional Productivity Research: Publications and studies by Professor Nigel Driffield and Professor Jun Du at The Productivity Institute.







About Productivity Puzzles:

Productivity Puzzles is brought to you by The Productivity Institute, a research body involving nine academic institutions across the UK, nine Productivity Forums throughout the nation, and a national independent Productivity Commission to advise policy makers at all levels of government. It is funded by the Economic and Social Research Council.

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