The Story of Money
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The Story of Money

NewThe French Revolution's disastrous money experiment - Part 2October 21, 2026 · 46 min
Episodes
348
Released
weekly
Latest episode
Oct 21, 2026

About the podcast

FT columnist Gillian Tett and FT Alphaville editor Robin Wigglesworth dig into the ideas, personalities and institutions that have shaped the history of finance.

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Episodes 348

  1. The French Revolution's disastrous money experiment - Part 2

    46 min

    The French Revolution was a bloody fight for liberty, equality and fraternity. But it was also a battle over money.In part two of our series on the French Revolution, host Robin Wigglesworth tackles the …

    Show notes

    The French Revolution was a bloody fight for liberty, equality and fraternity. But it was also a battle over money.


    In part two of our series on the French Revolution, host Robin Wigglesworth tackles the transformation of France’s monetary system with Rebecca Spang, historian and author of Stuff and Money in the Time of the French Revolution.


    As the country descended into war, political turmoil and the Reign of Terror, the experiment with the currency known as the Assignat became increasingly troubled. Robin and Rebecca examine why trust in money matters. Plus, did the revolution’s economic turmoil pave the way for Napoleon Bonaparte’s rise to power?


    Further reading:

    Stuff and Money in the Time of the French Revolution by Rebecca L Spang


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive producer: Kate Ford

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Video editor: Michael Saliba

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  2. The French Revolution's disastrous money experiment - Part 1

    49 min

    The French Revolution was a bloody fight for liberty, equality and fraternity. But it was also a battle over money.In part 1 of our series on the French Revolution, host Robin Wigglesworth explores the …

    Show notes

    The French Revolution was a bloody fight for liberty, equality and fraternity. But it was also a battle over money.


    In part 1 of our series on the French Revolution, host Robin Wigglesworth explores the revolution’s economic origins with Rebecca Spang, historian and author of Stuff and Money in the Time of the French Revolution. They look at the time of the ‘ancien régime’ and the reign of King Louis XVI, to the storming of the Bastille and the development of a controversial new currency called, at different times, both a “saviour of France” and a “poison".


    Further reading:

    Stuff and Money in the Time of the French Revolution by Rebecca L. Spang


    Vote for us! The Story of Money has been nominated for a Signal Award in the Money & Finance category. It’s a Listener Choice award, which means we need your help. Vote for us to win here. We appreciate your support!


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Host: Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive producer: Kate Ford

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Video editor: Michael Saliba

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  3. How the US financed World War I using Charlie Chaplin and Girl Scouts

    41 min

    The first world war was one of the deadliest conflicts the world has ever seen. And when the US entered the war in 1917, it faced a massive financial challenge: how to pay for its contribution? Enter Treasury …

    Show notes

    The first world war was one of the deadliest conflicts the world has ever seen. And when the US entered the war in 1917, it faced a massive financial challenge: how to pay for its contribution? Enter Treasury Secretary William McAdoo who launches the groundbreaking Liberty Loan Programme and - alongside an unprecedented national propaganda campaign featuring silent film stars like Charlie Chaplin, Girl Scouts, even a captured German submarine in Central Park - encourages thousands of Americans to ‘buy a bond’ as part of their patriotic duty.


    But did it work? And what was the longtime impact? Hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth discuss how this campaign raised over $21 billion - the equivalent of around $9 trillion today - and in doing so, birthed the modern US Treasury market and transformed America into a nation of investors.


    Further reading: A Fabulous Debt: How Bonds Made the Modern World by Robin Wigglesworth


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive producer: Kate Ford

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineer: Gregory Bobillot

    Video editor: Michael Saliba

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  4. The bloody birth of the bond market

    43 min

    The US Treasury market - the world's largest government bond market - is worth about $32tn today, making it the largest pile of debt accumulated in history. But its roots lie in medieval Venice, a bloody …

    Show notes

    The US Treasury market - the world's largest government bond market - is worth about $32tn today, making it the largest pile of debt accumulated in history. But its roots lie in medieval Venice, a bloody military disaster and a leader who was forced to raise a loan to fund a war against the Byzantine Empire.


    What followed was a catastrophe involving pestilence, defeat and the brutal murder of the Doge, or leader, himself on the streets of Venice. But out of this crisis emerges a financial tool that transformed global capitalism: a tradable loan that offered transparency, accountability and formed the foundations of the modern bond market.


    In a special live recording from New York, Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth dive into the origins of the world’s first tradable bond. Plus, why bonds remain the ultimate check on government power today and what 12th-century Venice can teach us about current market turmoil.


    Further reading: A Fabulous Debt: How Bonds Made the Modern World by Robin Wigglesworth


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive Producer: Kate Ford

    Video Producer: Michael Saliba

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  5. Does history show that fraud is the sign of a healthy economy?

    46 min

    How do you tell if an economy is actually working? Most economics classes point to controlled inflation, steady growth, or low unemployment - but what if the level of financial fraud is the real hidden …

    Show notes

    How do you tell if an economy is actually working? Most economics classes point to controlled inflation, steady growth, or low unemployment - but what if the level of financial fraud is the real hidden indicator?


    Robin Wigglesworth and Gillian Tett talk to Dan Davies, financial historian and author of Lying for Money, to hear about some of the wildest and most shocking frauds in history. From 'the great salad oil swindle,' which almost brought down American Express to a fake gold mine in Borneo that ended with a mysterious fall from a helicopter. Together they explore how trust drives modern economies - and how fraudsters continuously exploit it.


    Further reading: Lying for Money: How Legendary Frauds Reveal the Workings of Our World by Dan Davies


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive producers: Kate Ford and Manuela Saragosa

    Video producer: Michael Saliba

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips

    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected]


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  6. Meet the Fuggers: Europe’s richest family ever

    44 min

    Long before Silicon Valley, the grandson of a 15th Century German peasant named Jakob Fugger built a mining and banking empire that dwarfed today’s tech titans, accumulating a fortune estimated at $4 trillion …

    Show notes

    Long before Silicon Valley, the grandson of a 15th Century German peasant named Jakob Fugger built a mining and banking empire that dwarfed today’s tech titans, accumulating a fortune estimated at $4 trillion in today’s terms. Richer than the Medici, Rockefeller or Elon Musk, he was the ultimate financial mastermind who bought imperial elections, legalised interest-bearing loans, and inadvertently sparked the Protestant Reformation.


    In this episode, hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth are joined by historian and author Greg Steinmetz to unpack the saga of history's ultimate balance-sheet nerd. From pioneering wire-transfer systems and building the world’s first social housing project to bankrolling popes and Holy Roman emperors, they explore how Fugger weaponised capital, shaped modern finance, and redefined the relationship between money and power.


    Further reading: The Richest Man Who Ever Lived: The Life and Times of Jacob Fugger by Greg Steinmetz


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Executive producers: Kate Ford and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Video editor: Michael Saliba

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].

    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  7. Why Dante put bankers in hell and James Joyce didn't

    41 min

    Is money a tool of moral decay or a force for human liberation? Dante feared money would corrupt and damn us, placing bankers in the eighth circle of hell - just one above Lucifer. James Joyce saw it as a tool …

    Show notes

    Is money a tool of moral decay or a force for human liberation? Dante feared money would corrupt and damn us, placing bankers in the eighth circle of hell - just one above Lucifer. James Joyce saw it as a tool of freedom, and markets and trade as vital engines of connection and social mobility.


    In this special bonus episode recorded live in front of an audience at the FT Weekend Festival in London, hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth are joined by economist and author David McWilliams to explore humanity’s complex, seductive relationship with finance. From 14th-century Florentine banking and the birth of zero in accounting to Joyce’s Ulysses and modern central banking, they discuss how literature reveals why money animates human progress, and why trade remains humanity’s ultimate alternative to war.


    Further reading:

    Money: A Story of Humanity (2024), by David McWilliams


    Love listening to The Story of Money? Be sure to subscribe wherever you get your podcasts, and watch full episodes on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Guest: David McWilliams

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive Producers: Manuela Saragosa & Kate Ford

    Original Music and Sound Engineering: Breen Turner

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips 


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  8. He expelled the money changers. So was Jesus anti-capitalist?

    52 min

    What did Jesus really think about money? When he overturned the tables of the money changers in the Temple in Jerusalem, accusing them of turning a sacred "house of prayer" into a "den of robbers", he also set …

    Show notes

    What did Jesus really think about money? When he overturned the tables of the money changers in the Temple in Jerusalem, accusing them of turning a sacred "house of prayer" into a "den of robbers", he also set off a series of events that would eventually lead to his death. But what exactly was he attacking? The traders themselves, or the wider economic and religious system they represented? 


    Biblical scholar Tom Thatcher joins Gillian and Robin to explore the financial world of Jesus of Nazareth - from taxation, debt and inequality to the extraordinary economic power of that Temple in Jerusalem. Plus, if Jesus were alive today, where would he sit on the political and economic spectrum? Could his ideas about money and inequality offer a challenge to the way we think about capitalism today? Could he even be described as socialist?


    Further reading: 

    John, Jesus, and the Renewal of Israel by Richard A. Horsley and Tom Thatcher

    Antiquities of the Jews by Flavius Josephus

    The Historical Jesus: The Life of a Mediterranean Jewish Peasant by John Dominic Crossan


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior Producer: Laurence Knight

    Executive producers: Kate Ford and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editors: Richard Topping and Michael Saliba


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].

    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  9. 1873: The year America ditched silver as money and all hell broke loose

    41 min

    In 1873, Ohio senator John Sherman quietly helped pass a law that stopped Americans from turning silver into official US money. The consequences were huge: years of economic pain and political turmoil that …

    Show notes

    In 1873, Ohio senator John Sherman quietly helped pass a law that stopped Americans from turning silver into official US money. The consequences were huge: years of economic pain and political turmoil that earned it the nickname “the Crime of 1873”. Pulitzer Prize-winning author Liaquat Ahamed explains how the event squeezed American farmers and fuelled the Free Silver movement, led by the populist firebrand William Jennings Bryan. Host Gillian Tett explores with Ahamed how monetary policy can reshape politics. 


    Further reading:

    1873: The Rothschilds, the First Great Depression, and the Making of the Modern World (2026), by Liaquat Ahamed


    Credits: Getty Images, Wikimedia, Alamy

    Note: The “Cross of Gold” clip is from a 1921 studio recording, read by William Jennings Bryan. 


    Love listening to The Story of Money? Join Robin and Gillian on Saturday September 5 at Kenwood House Gardens in London, or online as the FT Weekend paper comes to life. Register now at ft.com/festival and enjoy 10% off with code FTPODCAST.


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editor: Richard Topping


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  10. The ‘Sheriff of Wall Street’ who exposed bankers’ lies

    46 min

    He was the bruiser of Wall Street. In the early noughties, New York attorney-general Eliot Spitzer took it upon himself to expose the lies of stock analysts during the dotcom bubble. His crusade blindsided the …

    Show notes

    He was the bruiser of Wall Street. In the early noughties, New York attorney-general Eliot Spitzer took it upon himself to expose the lies of stock analysts during the dotcom bubble. His crusade blindsided the bankers and made him one of America's most popular politicians. People even spoke of him as a possible US president before a scandal ended his political career almost overnight. In this episode of The Story of Money, host Gillian Tett speaks to Brooke Masters, FT US managing editor and author of Spoiling for a Fight: The Rise of Eliot Spitzer, to explore how Spitzer reshaped financial regulation during the dotcom era, why his aggressive tactics won both admirers and enemies and why his legacy still matters today.


    Further reading:

    Spoiling for a Fight: The Rise of Eliot Spitzer, (2006), Brooke Masters


    Credits: Getty Images


    Love listening to The Story of Money? Join Robin and Gillian on Saturday September 5 at Kenwood House Gardens in London, or online as the FT Weekend paper comes to life. Register now at ft.com/festival and enjoy 10% off with code FTPODCAST.


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producers: Laurence Knight and Lulu Smyth

    Executive producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editor: Richard Topping


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  11. Mohammed: prophet, trader . . . and capitalist?

    48 min

    Did you know that the Prophet Mohammed was a caravan trader? He helped arrange convoys of thousands of camels carrying valuable goods across the Arabian desert. And he put his commercial nous to good use. Not …

    Show notes

    Did you know that the Prophet Mohammed was a caravan trader? He helped arrange convoys of thousands of camels carrying valuable goods across the Arabian desert. And he put his commercial nous to good use. Not only did he found one of the world’s great religions, but also a model of free-market capitalism that Friedrich Hayek would have approved of. That is the claim of this week’s guest, the libertarian economist and author Benedikt Koehler. He tells hosts Robin Wigglesworth and Gillian Tett how Islamic commercial practices were, in his view, eventually copied by medieval Europeans to great effect.


    Further reading:

    Early Islam and the Birth of Capitalism (2014), by Benedikt Koehler

    The Long Divergence: How Islamic Law Held Back the Middle East (2010), by Timur Kuran

    Muhammad: Man and Prophet (1995), by Adil Salahi


    Credits: Getty Images


    Love listening to The Story of Money? Join Robin and Gillian on Saturday September 5 at Kenwood House Gardens in London, or online as the FT Weekend paper comes to life. Register now at ft.com/festival and enjoy 10% off with code FTPodcast. 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Laurence Knight 

    Executive producer: Manuela Saragosa

    With additional help from: Saffeya Ahmed

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editors: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com


    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  12. How a stock market crash gave birth to modern antisemitism

    50 min

    The 1873 Gründerkrach, the spectacular stock market crash that followed Germany’s unification, is one of history’s great financial maelstroms. But its most enduring legacy isn’t about money. Host Robin …

    Show notes

    The 1873 Gründerkrach, the spectacular stock market crash that followed Germany’s unification, is one of history’s great financial maelstroms. But its most enduring legacy isn’t about money. Host Robin Wigglesworth speaks to Pulitzer Prize-winning author Liaquat Ahamed about how the resulting economic malaise fuelled social division and transformed old prejudices into antisemitic conspiracy. It gave birth to ideas that would resurface with catastrophic consequences decades later in the 20th century.


    Further reading:

    1873: The Rothschilds, the First Great Depression, and the Making of the Modern World (2026), by Liaquat Ahamed 

    Gold and Iron: Bismarck, Bleichröder, and the Building of the German Empire (1977), by Fritz Stern


    Credits: Getty Images, Alamy


    Love listening to The Story of Money? Join Robin and Gillian on Saturday September 5 at Kenwood House Gardens in London, or online as the FT Weekend paper comes to life. Register now at ft.com/festival and enjoy 10% off with code FTPodcast. 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Senior producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast development: Laura Clarke

    FT global head of audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editors: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected]


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  13. The hidden financial world of ancient Rome

    54 min

    Ancient Rome is often depicted as a glamorous empire of power, sophistication and wealth. Yet for most people, the reality of daily life was precarious. Host Robin Wigglesworth talks to Kim Bowes, author of …

    Show notes

    Ancient Rome is often depicted as a glamorous empire of power, sophistication and wealth. Yet for most people, the reality of daily life was precarious. Host Robin Wigglesworth talks to Kim Bowes, author of Surviving Rome: The Economic Lives of the Ninety Percent, about how ordinary Romans combined real grit with surprising financial sophistication in order to weather a system that was stacked against them. They uncover a hidden financial world in which women often ran the household finances, families delivered their own children into debt bondage and shepherds might sell wool futures on rented sheep. A far cry from the Rome of popular imagination, this is the ancient Roman empire as most Romans experienced it.


    Further reading: Surviving Rome: The Economic Lives of the Ninety Percent by Kim Bowes 


    Credits: Getty Images


    Love listening to The Story of Money? Join Robin and Gillian on Saturday 5 September at Kenwood House Gardens in London, or online as the FT Weekend paper comes to life. Register now at ft.com/festival and enjoy 10% off with code FTPodcast. 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera 

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editor: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  14. The canal that shaped American finance

    41 min

    The construction of the Erie Canal is one of the most ambitious infrastructure projects in American history. But its most influential legacy is not the waterway itself, it is how it was paid for. Hosts Gillian …

    Show notes

    The construction of the Erie Canal is one of the most ambitious infrastructure projects in American history. But its most influential legacy is not the waterway itself, it is how it was paid for. Hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth speak with financial historian Richard Sylla about how a gutsy New York City mayor won over politicians, citizens and investors to build something that not only transformed trade in a young nation, but also made New York City a financial centre and laid the blueprint for America’s municipal bond market. 


    Further reading:

    Wedding of the Waters: The Erie Canal and the Making of a Great Nation (2006), by Peter L. Bernstein 


    Credits: Getty Images. A performance of ‘Meeting of the Waters of the Hudson and Erie’ published by cplotter on YouTube 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editors: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  15. The trader who made $100mn from the 1929 crash — only to lose it all

    55 min

    Jesse Livermore was a legendary trader who made and lost several fortunes in the early 20th century, most famously by shorting the Wall Street crash of 1929. His early life was immortalised in the roman à clef …

    Show notes

    Jesse Livermore was a legendary trader who made and lost several fortunes in the early 20th century, most famously by shorting the Wall Street crash of 1929. His early life was immortalised in the roman à clef Reminiscences of a Stock Operator by Edwin Lefèvre, and his trading insights and stunning successes continue to inspire professional traders and would-be traders to this day. But his life also contains cautionary tales about the ease with which success can morph into failure, and what happens when the buzz of the markets is no longer enough. Host Robin Wigglesworth and the FT's US financial commentator Robert Armstrong explore the extraordinary life of the greatest day trader in history.


    Content note: This episode includes discussion of suicide and mental health.


    Further reading:

    Reminiscences of a Stock Operator (1923), Edwin Lefèvre

    1929: Inside the Greatest Crash in Wall Street History and How It Shattered a Nation (2025), Andrew Ross Sorkin 


    Credits: Getty Images, The New York Times 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 

    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera 

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips 


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  16. The financial crash that created Britain’s first prime minister

    39 min

    When the South Sea Bubble burst in 1720, it wiped out fortunes and plunged Britain into its first great stock market crisis. The collapse of the South Sea Company, a government-backed scheme that promised to …

    Show notes

    When the South Sea Bubble burst in 1720, it wiped out fortunes and plunged Britain into its first great stock market crisis. The collapse of the South Sea Company, a government-backed scheme that promised to turn national debt into riches, left the country's finances in disarray and threatened the credibility of the British state itself. Into the chaos stepped Robert Walpole. Charged with restoring confidence, he restructured the government's debts and laid the foundations for Britain's emergence as a financial superpower. In doing so, he became the country's first de facto prime minister, a title he rejected initially because it was widely used as an insult. In this episode, Robin Wigglesworth and Gillian Tett explore Walpole’s rise to power with Thomas Levenson, professor of science writing at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.


    Further reading: 

    Money for Nothing: The South Sea Bubble and the Invention of Modern Capitalism by Thomas Levenson 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    FT Head of Audio: Flo Phillips


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected]


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  17. South Sea Bubble: the shoemaker’s son who sparked Britain’s first financial crisis

    52 min

    In 1720, the South Sea Company was one of the most valuable businesses in Britain until a spectacular collapse in its publicly traded shares triggered the country’s first major stock market crisis. At the …

    Show notes

    In 1720, the South Sea Company was one of the most valuable businesses in Britain until a spectacular collapse in its publicly traded shares triggered the country’s first major stock market crisis. At the centre of the story was John Blunt, a shoemaker’s son who rose through the ranks of the financial world to become one of the company’s key architects. In this episode, hosts Robin Wigglesworth and Gillian Tett speak to Professor Thomas Levenson about the speculation and financial engineering that inflated the South Sea Bubble, the strange copycat schemes it inspired and how its dramatic fallout helped reshape modern finance, while leaving Blunt disgraced and forever associated with one of history’s most notorious financial crashes.


    Further reading: 

    Money for Nothing: South Sea Bubble and the Invention of Modern Capitalism (2020), by Thomas Levenson. Levenson’s latest book is A Pox on Fools: The Grifters and Sinners Who Want Us to Reject Vaccines (2026). 


    Credits: Getty Images


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editor: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  18. The 1980s Garfield buyout that changed corporate finance

    55 min

    William E Simon was a bond trader-turned US cabinet secretary under President Richard Nixon. He was also abrasive, polarising and the “father of private equity”, according to Hettie O’Brien, author of The Asset …

    Show notes

    William E Simon was a bond trader-turned US cabinet secretary under President Richard Nixon. He was also abrasive, polarising and the “father of private equity”, according to Hettie O’Brien, author of The Asset Class: How Private Equity Turned Capitalism Against Itself. She tells hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth how Simon orchestrated a deal that was so revolutionary, and so lucrative, that it kickstarted the leveraged buyout trend of the 1980s, which later gave way to the modern private equity industry. But how did we get from that one deal to a sector that’s now one of the largest alternative asset classes in the world? And if he was alive today, what would Simon think of the industry he helped create? 


    Further reading:

    The Asset Class: How Private Equity Turned Capitalism Against Itself, by Hettie O’Brien (2026)

    Private capital has raised more money than it has returned 


    Credits: Getty Images


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editor: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  19. The US dollar’s ‘immigrant’ origins

    48 min

    Today, when you think of a dollar, the US dollar probably comes to mind first. But that hasn’t always been the case. In this episode of The Story of Money, Brendan Greeley, the author of The Almighty Dollar …

    Show notes

    Today, when you think of a dollar, the US dollar probably comes to mind first. But that hasn’t always been the case. In this episode of The Story of Money, Brendan Greeley, the author of The Almighty Dollar: 500 Years of the World's Most Powerful Money, explains the origins of the world’s first dollar, the Joachimstaler, and the hapless Bohemian count who played a role in its creation. Greeley, and hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth discuss the dollar’s evolution, and whether it may even outlive the current US dollar system. 


    Further reading:

    The Almighty Dollar: 500 Years of the World's Most Powerful Money, by Brendan Greeley (2026)  


    Credits: Getty Images, Brendan Greeley 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips 

    Video editor: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com


    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  20. The financial scams that brought Albania to the brink of war

    50 min

    In the mid-1990s, Albania appeared to be a nation on the rise. Emerging from decades of isolation and communist rule, people poured their savings into investment schemes that promised extraordinary returns. But …

    Show notes

    In the mid-1990s, Albania appeared to be a nation on the rise. Emerging from decades of isolation and communist rule, people poured their savings into investment schemes that promised extraordinary returns. But many of those schemes were little more than giant Ponzi scams. When they collapsed in early 1997, millions of people lost everything. The financial meltdown triggered mass protests and armed uprisings. The government lost control of large parts of the country and Albania teetered on the edge of civil war. In this episode, we revisit one of the most dramatic financial disasters of the post-cold war era. Host Robin Wigglesworth speaks to Ortenca Aliaj, the FT’s banking editor who was a child in Albania during the crisis, about what it was like to live through the chaos, how the schemes captured an entire nation and what the collapse reveals about the dangerous mix of financial speculation, weak institutions and public trust.


    Further reading:

    The Shock Doctrine, Naomi Klein

    Credits: Getty Images


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Host: Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Laurence Knight

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    Video editor: Kristen Kenyon and Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  21. When Nixon put America first and took the dollar off gold

    41 min

    Today, when people hear the name Richard Nixon, they probably think of Watergate. Few remember another one of his most controversial acts – his suspension of the dollar’s convertibility into gold. The “Nixon …

    Show notes

    Today, when people hear the name Richard Nixon, they probably think of Watergate. Few remember another one of his most controversial acts – his suspension of the dollar’s convertibility into gold. The “Nixon Shock” as it became known was a quintessentially America First policy, which shattered the postwar global monetary order. But the US president was far more concerned about juicing the US economy and winning re-election than he was about upsetting America’s closest allies. In this second episode about Nixon’s pivotal decision, Professor Jeffrey Garten tells the story of its aftermath, while hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth explore the parallels with the present-day America First presidency.


    Further reading:

    Three Days at Camp David: How a Secret Meeting in 1971 Transformed the Global Economy, by Jeffrey E Garten (2021)

    Gold and the dollar crisis, by Robert Triffin (1960)

    Our Dollar, Your Problem, by Kenneth Rogoff (2025)


    Credits: Getty Images, Associated Press, the Richard Nixon Presidential Library


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Laurence Knight

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    Video editor: Kristen Kenyon and Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  22. Why Richard Nixon torpedoed the global monetary system

    39 min

    A century ago, when depositors lost confidence in a bank, they’d rush to withdraw their cash. In 1971, US president Richard Milhous Nixon faced a similar dilemma. But his problem wasn’t ordinary citizens …

    Show notes

    A century ago, when depositors lost confidence in a bank, they’d rush to withdraw their cash. In 1971, US president Richard Milhous Nixon faced a similar dilemma. But his problem wasn’t ordinary citizens fearing for their savings. Instead, it was America’s closest allies who were nervously eyeing the dwindling supply of gold in Fort Knox at a time when the dollar’s value was tied to gold and allies’ currencies were in turn tied to the dollar. And just like a beleaguered bank manager of yore, Nixon chose to shut America’s doors to further withdrawals. His decision threatened to pull the plug on the entire international monetary system established at Bretton Woods in 1944. It was so unexpected and outrageous, it became known as the “Nixon Shock”. In the first of two episodes on the topic, hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth get the story from economist and ex-financier Jeffrey Garten – a man with a CV so long that he once even worked for the Nixon administration himself.


    Further reading:

    Three Days at Camp David: How a Secret Meeting in 1971 Transformed the Global Economy, by Jeffrey E Garten (2021)

    Gold and the dollar crisis, by Robert Triffin (1960)


    Credits: Getty Images, the Richard Nixon Presidential Library


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Laurence Knight

    Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    Video editor: Kristen Kenyon and Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  23. The 18th-century woman who made saving possible for the poor

    47 min

    Priscilla Wakefield was a Quaker, writer and social reformer who believed financial security shouldn’t be reserved for the wealthy. Living in late 18th- and early 19th-century England, she founded the country’s …

    Show notes

    Priscilla Wakefield was a Quaker, writer and social reformer who believed financial security shouldn’t be reserved for the wealthy. Living in late 18th- and early 19th-century England, she founded the country’s first penny savings bank, giving working women and children a safe place to save. Victoria Bateman, author of Economica: A Global History of Women, Wealth and Power, tells hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth about Wakefield’s life, her ideas and how a simple concept — saving small sums — helped spark a quiet revolution in financial inclusion, with lessons for today. But that didn’t stop Wakefield from running into financial problems of her own. 


    Further reading:

    Economica: A global history of women, wealth and power, by Victoria Bateman (2025)

    Reflections on the present condition of the female sex, by Priscilla Wakefield, (reprinted 2015, Cambridge University Press)


    Credits: Cambridge Library Collection, National Portrait Gallery, Disruption Worthies, National Park Service, Hollinger & Rockey


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here:  / @ftthestoryofmoney  


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producers: Lulu Smyth and Laurence Knight

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    Video editor: Kristen Kenyon and Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected]


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com


    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  24. The deal that put the dollar at the centre of the world

    53 min

    Take 730 delegates from 44 countries, plus another 2,000 or so hangers-on. House them in a remote, dilapidated hotel with holes in the roof and broken furniture. Deliver a train wagon filled with alcohol. Throw …

    Show notes

    Take 730 delegates from 44 countries, plus another 2,000 or so hangers-on. House them in a remote, dilapidated hotel with holes in the roof and broken furniture. Deliver a train wagon filled with alcohol. Throw in some Russian spies, German prisoners of war, a troupe of bombshell “secretaries” and a magician. And then have the lead protagonist, the world’s most famous economist, almost die of a heart attack. What does that give you? Only the most successful international monetary negotiation in history. This is the story of the Bretton Woods conference of 1944, as relayed by journalist and author Ed Conway to hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth. The three weeks of chaotic talks would deliver three decades of postwar peace and prosperity, and enthrone the US dollar as the global reserve currency. The discussions also nearly killed Britain’s lead negotiator, John Maynard Keynes, and would later disgrace his US counterpart, Harry Dexter White.


    Further reading:

    The Summit, by Ed Conway (2015)

    The Economic Consequences of the Peace, by John Maynard Keynes (1919)

    John Maynard Keynes, biography by Robert Skidelsky in three volumes (1983-2000)

    Treasonable Doubt: The Harry Dexter White Spy Case, by R Bruce Craig (2004)


    Credits: King’s College Cambridge, the IMF, Dreamstime, Getty Images, the Hulton Archive, Ullstein Bild, Bettmann, Shutterstock, the LIFE Picture Collection, Thomas D McAvoy, Alfred Eisenstaedt, and the Darling Archive.


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Laurence Knight

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    Video editor: Kristen Kenyon and Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Learn more at ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Love listening to FT Podcasts? Join us live on Saturday June 20 at our inaugural NYC FT Weekend Festival at Spring Studios. Put your questions directly to our experts, experience your favourite podcast in person, and see the FT come to life. Register now and enjoy 10% off with code FTPodcast — this is one Saturday you won’t want to miss.


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  25. Why money is the biggest shared hallucination in human history

    45 min

    What is money? And what can a small island in Micronesia teach us about how it works? On Yap, a remote island in the western Pacific, giant calcite “Rai” stones once functioned as currency, where ownership and …

    Show notes

    What is money? And what can a small island in Micronesia teach us about how it works? On Yap, a remote island in the western Pacific, giant calcite “Rai” stones once functioned as currency, where ownership and collective trust — rather than physical possession — defined wealth and status. In this episode of The Story of Money, macroeconomist and author Felix Martin joins hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth to explore the stones of Yap, the origins of money and why the traditional “barter theory” may be a myth.


    Further reading:

    Money: The Unauthorised Biography (2015) by Felix Martin 

    Uap of the Carolines (1910) by William Henry Furness III

    A Treatise on Money (1930) by John Maynard Keynes 

    The Island of Stone Money (1991) and Money Mischief (1992) by Milton Friedman  

    ‘Tralla La’ in Uncle Scrooge #6 by Carl Barks (1954) 

    His Majesty O’Keefe (1954) Warner Bros 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts. You can also follow the show's dedicated YouTube channel here. 


    Love listening to The Story of Money? Join us live on Saturday, June 20 at our inaugural NYC FT Weekend Festival at Spring Studios. Put your questions directly to our experts, experience your favourite podcast in person, and see the FT come to life. Register now and enjoy 10% off with code FTPodcast — this is one Saturday you won’t want to miss. 


    Learn more at ft.com/tsom or get in touch at [email protected].


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Guest: Felix Martin

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Laurence Knight and Michela Tindera

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Cheryl Brumley

    Video editors: Kristen Kenyon and Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  26. When money went rogue: banking in 19th-century frontier America

    56 min

    In 19th-century America almost anyone could print their own money – and many did. One of the most notable figures to take this up was a man named James Brown, a charismatic conman who built a fortune producing …

    Show notes

    In 19th-century America almost anyone could print their own money – and many did. One of the most notable figures to take this up was a man named James Brown, a charismatic conman who built a fortune producing fake banknotes. In this episode of The Story of Money, Stephen Mihm, a professor of history at the University of Georgia, introduces hosts Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth to “the hardest working man in counterfeiting”. They discuss the parallels between banking in the Wild West and the advent of cryptocurrencies today, and the role trust plays in all financial systems.    


    Further reading:

    A Nation of Counterfeiters: Capitalists, Con Men, and the Making of the United States, by Stephen Mihm (2007) 

    The Square and Tower: Networks, Hierarchies and the Struggle for Global Power, by Niall Ferguson (2018)


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, and also follow the show's dedicated YouTube channel here. 


    Learn more at ft.com/tsom  


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Guest: Stephen Mihm

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Cheryl Brumley

    Video editor: Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  27. Hitting the Buffers: The 1873 railway bust that broke one of America’s greatest financiers

    54 min

    Every now and then a new technology comes along that changes everything – electricity, computers, potentially AI. In mid-19th-century America, that technology was the steam locomotive. It knitted the US economy …

    Show notes

    Every now and then a new technology comes along that changes everything – electricity, computers, potentially AI. In mid-19th-century America, that technology was the steam locomotive. It knitted the US economy together, driving the nation’s industrialisation during the Gilded Age. But along the way, it also caused one of the biggest financial crises in American history. FT Alphaville editor Robin Wigglesworth tells his co-host, FT columnist Gillian Tett, the story of the great railway bubble that ended in the Panic of 1873. It’s also the story of the spectacular rise and fall of Jay Cooke, the greatest banker of his day, who lost a fortune betting on a railroad that would eventually span the North American continent – just not in time to repay its debts. Robin and Gillian discuss what lessons the financier’s fate holds for the investors gambling on today’s AI boom.


    Credits: New York Times Archive, Otto Herschan Collection/Hulton Archive/Getty Images, Hulton Archive/Getty Images


    Further reading:

    Jay Cooke: Financier of the Civil War, by Ellis Paxson Oberholtzer (1907)

    Jay Cooke's gamble: the Northern Pacific Railroad, the Sioux, and the Panic of 1873, by M John Lubetkin (2006)

    Railroaded: The Transcontinentals and the Making of Modern America, by Richard White (2012)

    Pop! Why Bubbles Are Great For The Economy, by Daniel Gross (2007)

    A Fabulous Debt: The Epic Story of How Bonds Built the Modern World, by Robin Wigglesworth (2026 – forthcoming)


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound design: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Cheryl Brumley

    Video editor: Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com


    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  28. How ancient Mesopotamians solved runaway debt

    43 min

    Long before modern economics, rulers such as Hammurabi in ancient Mesopotamia grappled with a political problem that still haunts our economies today: when people’s debts grow faster than their ability to repay …

    Show notes

    Long before modern economics, rulers such as Hammurabi in ancient Mesopotamia grappled with a political problem that still haunts our economies today: when people’s debts grow faster than their ability to repay them, the entire economic system can start to crack. Hammurabi adopted a radical solution: cancel debts entirely. Amanda H Podany, professor emeritus of history at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, and a research affiliate at New York University, tells The Story of Money hosts, FT columnist Gillian Tett and FT Alphaville editor Robin Wigglesworth, what these debt jubilees say about how the ancient Mesopotamian economy worked and what it might teach us about debt today. 


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here.


    Learn more at ft.com/tsom


    Want more?


    Check out Dr Podany’s book, Weavers, Scribes, and Kings: A New History of the Ancient Near East 


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound engineering: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Gioumpasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Cheryl Brumley

    Video editor: Kristen Kenton at Podcast Discovery


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  29. They are history’s geniuses. But were they any good at investing?

    39 min

    Does scientific, artistic or political brilliance translate into investing success? It’s a topical question with hedge funds today accused of sucking talent away from the rest of the economy. So, the FT’s …

    Show notes

    Does scientific, artistic or political brilliance translate into investing success? It’s a topical question with hedge funds today accused of sucking talent away from the rest of the economy. So, the FT’s Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth sat down with reporter Toby Nangle, who has dug into the archives to assess the investment portfolios of Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, Winston Churchill, John Maynard Keynes and other widely regarded geniuses of the past. What Toby found may surprise you, as will the historical wildcard he’s unearthed.


    To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here.


    Learn more at ft.com/tsom


    Want more?

    Read Toby’s full FT article here.

    Toby’s sources: 

    On Churchill: https://www.amazon.co.uk/No-More-Champagne-Churchill-Money/dp/1784081817

    On J.M.W. Turner:

    https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5718586

    On John Maynard Keynes:

    https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2023011

    https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2287262

    On Einstein:

    https://einstein-website.de/en/what-happened-to-the-nobel-prize-money/#:~:text=By%20May%201924%2C%20Mileva%20had,visible%20result%20of%20my%20musings%E2%80%9D.

    On Jane Austen:

    https://jasna.org/publications-2/persuasions-online/vol36no1/toran/


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Guest: Toby Nangle

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producers: Michela Tindera and Laurence Knight 

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music: Breen Turner

    Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    FT Global Head of Audio: Cheryl Brumley

    Video editor: Josh Divney at Podcast Discovery


    Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

  30. Introducing: The Story of Money

    1 min

    The economist John Kenneth Galbraith once quipped that “there can be few fields of human endeavour in which history counts for so little as in the world of finance.” This show sets out to prove the opposite …

    Show notes

    The economist John Kenneth Galbraith once quipped that “there can be few fields of human endeavour in which history counts for so little as in the world of finance.” This show sets out to prove the opposite. Each week, FT columnist Gillian Tett and FT Alphaville editor Robin Wigglesworth dig into the ideas, personalities and institutions that have shaped global finance. From unregulated banking in 19th-century frontier America to institutionalised debt jubilees in ancient Mesopotamia, and from the birth of credit derivatives to the great market meltdowns of the past, Robin and Gillian uncover the story of money because time and again, the same manias and mistakes resurface. Tune in and you might just understand where the next financial opportunities and disasters could be hiding. 


    Subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts and watch the show on YouTube.


    Learn more about the show at ft.com/tsom, and find out more about Gillian Tett here and Robin Wigglesworth here


    Follow FT Alphaville here


    Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth

    Producer: Lulu Smyth

    Senior Producer: Michela Tindera

    Executive Producers: Flo Phillips and Manuela Saragosa

    Original music and sound engineering: Breen Turner

    Podcast Development: Laura Clarke

    Global Head of Audio: Cheryl Brumley

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

These are the latest 100 of 348 episodes. You’ll find older episodes in the podcast’s feed.